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X Chromosome May Shield Girls From Autism, Study Suggests

Could the X chromosome secretly protect girls from autism? Science weighs in - Futura-Sciences

Futura2026.04.13Updated 1d ago
Could the X chromosome secretly protect girls from autism? Science weighs in - Futura-Sciences

The autism puzzle: Boys, girls, and a persistent mystery Every year in France, approximately 7,500 children are born who will be diagnosed somewhere on the autism spectrum (according to the Ministry of Health). This isn’t just a French phenomenon—it’s reflected in numbers worldwide, and here’s the figure that keeps scientists...

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Researchers are investigating whether the X chromosome provides protective mechanisms that lower autism rates in girls compared to boys. New scientific evidence suggests genetic factors on the X chromosome may contribute to why autism is diagnosed more frequently in males. The findings could reshape understanding of autism's biological origins and sex differences in neurodevelopmental disorders.

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